Languages / Dutch Beta

NederlandsDutch

Dutch sits closer to English than any other major language, which is exactly what makes it slippery. Whole sentences look guessable, then the verb turns up somewhere you did not expect and a word you were sure of means something else. The bigger problem is social: the Netherlands speaks such good English that getting anyone to let you practise is genuinely hard.

A tutor that will not switch to English out of politeness.
Speakers
Around 24 million
Spoken in
The Netherlands, Belgium, Suriname
Writing
Latin alphabet
Dosti speaks
Standard Dutch, Netherlands

What the first two minutes sound like

Word order is where English speakers give themselves away, not vocabulary.

YouIk weet niet wat is dit.
A more natural way
wat is ditwat dit is
After ik weet niet, the clause changes shape and the verb goes to the end.
DostiHet is een stroopwafel. Nooit gehad? never had one?

Where learners actually get stuck

  1. 01

    The verb moves, and English does not

    Main clause second, subordinate clause last. It is the same logic as German, and it is the difference between sounding like a beginner and sounding like someone who lives there.

  2. 02

    De or het

    Two articles, no reliable rule, and it changes the adjective in front of the noun. Learn the article with the word, as with German gender, and save yourself relearning it later.

  3. 03

    Sounds English never asks you to make

    The g in goed, the ui in huis, the eu in leuk. These are the three that get you gently corrected in a shop, and none of them can be learned from a page.

The hardest part of learning Dutch is that everyone is kind enough to answer you in English.

Five things worth being able to say on day one

Say thisWhen
Hoe zeg je...?hoo zay yuhMissing a word. Asking in Dutch is your best chance of staying in Dutch.
Kun je dat herhalen?kun yuh dat her-HAA-lenCan you repeat that. Ask before the conversation slips into English.
LekkerLEK-kerTasty, nice, pleasant, satisfying. Applies to food, weather, sleep and almost anything good.
Gezelligkheh-ZEL-likhThe word Dutch people will tell you is untranslatable. Cosy, sociable, good company, all at once.
Doe maardoo mar"Go ahead", or "sure, that one". Extremely common, and it makes you sound relaxed.

What Dosti does with your Dutch

It never switches languages

The single most useful property of a tutor that is not a person: it will keep going in Dutch however long you take to find the word.

Word order flagged

Corrections point at where the verb should have gone, which is the mistake that most marks you out as a learner.

Pronunciation scored

On Pro, your speech is scored per sound. The g and the ui are where the marks tend to live.

This language is in beta: it works end to end, and it has had far fewer real conversations behind it than Spanish or Japanese. If something sounds wrong, tell us from inside the app.

If Dutch is not quite it

Questions

Is Dutch easy for English speakers?

Easier than most, and not as easy as it first looks. The vocabulary overlaps heavily, the word order does not, and the sounds written g and ui have no English equivalent at all.

Will Dutch people let me practise?

That is the real obstacle. Almost everyone in the Netherlands speaks excellent English and will switch the moment you hesitate, usually to be kind. Practising somewhere that never switches is worth more here than in any other language.

Dutch or Flemish?

Dosti speaks Standard Dutch as spoken in the Netherlands. Flemish differs mainly in accent and some vocabulary, and the two are entirely mutually intelligible.

Practise Dutch with something that will not switch.

Two minutes, no account. Take as long as you like to find the word.

Start speaking Dutch